NGC/IC Project Restoration Effort
(This is a very very beta version)
NGC7405
Basic Information
Location and Magnitude
Right Ascension: 22:53:36.0
Declination: +12:28:36
Constellation: PEG
Visual Magnitude:
Historic Information
Discoverer: Marth
Year of discovery: 1864
Discovery aperture: 48.0
Observational
Summary description: eF, S, R
Sub-type: NF
Corwin's Notes
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NGC 7405 is lost. Marth found this in August of 1864, describing it merely as
"eF, S, R." Though his position was copied faithfully into the NGC, there are
no galaxies nearby that Marth could have seen.
The nearest object fitting his description that he could have picked up is
NPM1G +12.0573, chosen by RNGC and Wolfgang Steinicke to carry the NGC number.
However, it is 40 seconds of time preceding and 7 arcmin north of Marth's
position, not an obvious error to make. Another candidate is CGCG 430-021 --
but that is even further away at 2 minutes 45 seconds of time preceding and 5
arcmin north. Searches at reasonable digit errors -- +-1, 2, 5, 10 minutes of
time, +-1 hour, +-1 and 2 degrees -- turned up nothing.
My own desperate, last-ditch, guess is that Marth picked up one of the faint
stars nearer his position, but I have no idea which one. He found ten other
nebulae that same night, but there is no significant systematic offset in his
positions for them from the modern positions, and all are within 1.5 arcmin of
his nominal positions. So, N7405 stands alone among them as unrecoverable.