NGC/IC Project Restoration Effort

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NGC3457

 

Basic Information


Location and Magnitude


Right Ascension: 10:54:48.6
Declination: +17:37:17
Constellation: LEO
Visual Magnitude: 12.7

Historic Information


Discoverer: Baily
Year of discovery: 1827
Discovery aperture: 18.3

Observational


Summary description: 2 or 3 S st and neb
Sub-type: S?

Corwin's Notes

===== NGC 3457 is a bit of a puzzle. It was catalogued by JH who describes it as "Stellar. 2 or 3 stars with a nebulous blur observed by Mr. Bailey." (Is Mr. Bailey perhaps an observing assistant?) This is an excellent descripiton of IC 656 (a triple star, which see), but JH's position is very close to NGC 3460 (also which see). The description is persuasive, but JH usually does better with his positions: his declination is appropriate for either object, but his RA is 18 seconds off the triple star. Since it is only 1.5 seconds off the galaxy, that argues almost as persuasively for the identity with NGC 3460. Frankly, I'm undecided on this one, so have left the number ambiguous in the main table.

Steve's Notes

===== NGC 3457 24" (2/22/14): bright, fairly small, round, 30" diameter, sharply concentrated with a very bright core that increases to a bright stellar nucleus. NGC 3461 lies 5.4' NNE. IC 655, a faint double star (actually a triple plus a dim galaxy), lies 4.4' E. NGC 3454 and 3455, an excellent pair, lies ~20' S. CGCG 095-061 (interacting pair) lies 10' NW and PGC 3090337 is 7.6' NW. 17.5" (4/18/87): fairly bright, small, round, compact, high surface brightness, bright core, stellar nucleus. NGC 3455 lies 20' SSW.