NGC/IC Project Restoration Effort
(This is a very very beta version)
NGC110
Basic Information
Location and Magnitude
Right Ascension: 0:27:25.4
Declination: +71:23:26
Constellation: CAS
Visual Magnitude:
Historic Information
Discoverer: Herschel J.
Year of discovery: 1831
Discovery aperture: 18.3
Observational
Summary description: Cl, pR, lC, st 9…12
Sub-type: IV1p
Corwin's Notes
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NGC 110. Is this a true cluster, or just a part of the northern Milky Way
that is randomly richer? JH found the grouping in late October 1831, and
described it as "A very loose, pretty rich cluster; stars 9th to 12th
magnitude; 9th magnitude star in the middle taken." Assuming that JH's
position is correctly reduced and printed, the 9th magnitude star is GSC
4303-1643 at 00 24 29.38, +71 06 51.1 (I've adopted this position -- rounded
off -- as the position of the cluster).
Looking at the object on the POSS1 does not show much beyond a group of 50-60
stars scattered over an area about 20 arcmin across. Had this not been
included in the Alter-Ruprecht catalogue, I suspect that it would have been
one of the RNGC's "nonexistent" clusters.
There is the possibility of a mistake in JH's single position, but I don't see
any other grouping in the area that would fit his description as well. I
think this is a candidate for visual observation.
Note added in October 2003. Bob Erdmann and I examined the cluster a couple
of weeks ago under good skies in Prescott, AZ with 8-inch and 16-inch
telescopes. JH's description from the eyepiece is more appropriate than mine
from the POSS. The "cluster" is just a bit more than a random scattering of
15-20 stars from the 9th to the 12th magnitudes in an area about 20 arcmin
across. It doesn't stand out very well from the field, but we can still see
why JH recorded it.
Steve's Notes
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NGC 110
17.5" (9/2/89): this is a loose group of mag 11-14 stars surrounding a mag 10 star. Near the bright star are several faint stars in a string. The status as a cluster is doubtful and this is very possibly a random grouping.